Gum disease in Marlton is a serious condition that affects many people, not only in our local community but across the country. The problem is so widespread that dental experts have declared February National Gum Disease Awareness Month. Knowing the risk factors and warning signs of this illness can help sufferers to know when to seek help.
Five Risk Factors for Gum Disease
Gum disease can strike anyone, young or old, rich or poor, sick or healthy. However, certain segments of the population have heightened risk of developing the condition. These include:
- Diabetics. One of the complications of diabetes is how it makes diabetics more susceptible to all types of infections, including the bacteria that causes gum disease.
- Smokers. Tobacco use of any kind can have devastating effects on a person’s teeth and gums.
- People who grind their teeth. This habit puts excess pressure on the teeth, making them more vulnerable to problems like gum disease.
- Those with a family history of gum disease. If your parents or grandparents had gum disease, then you may be at greater risk for the condition yourself.
- People with poor nutritional habits. Your body needs an adequate supply of protein, complex carbs, and healthy unsaturated fats. When it doesn’t get these nutrients, gum disease becomes more likely.
Common Symptoms of Gum Disease
Knowing the warning signs of gum disease can help you know when either you or someone you care about is struggling with the condition. Here are five symptoms to watch out for:
- Loose or sensitive teeth. Do your teeth hurt when you drink a hot or cold beverage? Or do they feel loose? If so, then gum disease may be the cause.
- Persistent bad breath with no obvious cause. If people tell you that your halitosis is severe, then gum disease may be the reason.
- Tender, swollen, or bleeding gums. The bacteria that causes gum disease can inflame the tissues around the teeth, causing soreness or other problems.
- Stained or discolored teeth. Plaque is a yellowish substance that is difficult to remove, especially after it hardens into tartar. If you’re struggling with persistent teeth staining, then this may be a sign of gum disease.
- Exposed roots/receding gums. As gum disease progresses, the tissues surrounding the teeth may begin to shrink, exposing the roots.
Treatment for Gum Disease
Periodontal therapy in Marlton has a number of ways to treat gum disease. The approach your dentist takes will depend on how far the condition has advanced. Possible options include:
- Deep dental cleaning/scaling and root planing. This is similar to a typical tooth cleaning, except that a dental professional will work underneath the gums themselves to remove plaque and tartar all the way to the roots. Once this is complete, a dentist will plane, or reshape the roots to help the gums heal.
- Prescription fluoride treatments. This approach uses concentrated fluoride in the form of rinses or gels to help the teeth resist decay-causing bacteria.
- Lifestyle coaching tips. The most common cause of gum disease is lack of oral hygiene. Your dentist can help by suggesting ways to take better care of your oral health.
Modern dentistry offers a number of treatments for gum disease. Discuss your options with your dentist during your upcoming appointment. You’ll soon be on your way to a happier smile and a healthier life.
About the Author
Dr. Jennifer L. Kazemi holds a DMD degree from the University of Pennsylvania School of Dental Medicine. She has practiced dentistry for almost 20 years and has been a member of the staff at Dr. Petulla’s clinic since 2015. You can reach her office online or by calling (856) 983-4846.